Chest_013

The obliteration of which of the following structures is most suggestive of an anterior mediastinal mass.

Correct Answer: 
Hilum overlay sign

Widened paratracheal stripe

Lateral doughnut sign

AP window mass

Hilum overlay sign

Widened paravertebral stripe

The hilum overlay sign occurs when a mass arises in the anterior mediastinum and the hilar vessels are seen through the mass, meaning that the mass does NOT arise from the hilum. Due to the anatomy of the mediastinum most of these masses will lie in the anterior mediastinum. Widened paratracheal stripe, Lateral doughnut sign and AP window mass are seen with middle mediastinal masses. Widened paravertebral stripe is seen in posterior mediastinal masses.